Glossary

Articles of organization

The document filed with a state to create an LLC.

Also called: Certificate of formation, Certificate of organization.

An LLC exists from the moment the state accepts this filing. It is usually short: the LLC’s name, its registered agent and address, and often who manages it and where its main office is.

Some states call it a certificate of formation or certificate of organization. The filing fee and the exact questions differ by state.

It is a public record. How the owners share profits and make decisions belongs in the operating agreement, which stays private.

Where you'll see it in a business search

In the filing history of an LLC’s record, usually as the first document listed.

Related terms

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